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	<title>Comments on: &#8216;I Can Tell You the Tech Industry &amp; Tech Media Space Are Both Largely Post-Race&#8217;</title>
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	<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/</link>
	<description>Everything About Money You Were Too Polite To Ask</description>
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		<title>By: Sallymander</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34167</link>
		<dc:creator>Sallymander</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 21:20:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34167</guid>
		<description>@stuffisthings Well! I agree with everything you said here! The only thing I&#039;d add is that I wouldn&#039;t entirely discount culture as an explanatory element, especially for immigrants who tend to be closer to a strong, homogenous cultural identity. I think people shy away from discussing the impact that culture has on an individual&#039;s perceptions, motivations, and narrative understanding of the world because they think that once racial disparities can be identified as having certain cultural (i.e. &quot;intrinsic&quot;) factors, that these disparities are somehow codified and legitimized. I don&#039;t think that&#039;s true and I think that to fail to examine cultural differences is to miss a part of the picture.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@stuffisthings Well! I agree with everything you said here! The only thing I&#8217;d add is that I wouldn&#8217;t entirely discount culture as an explanatory element, especially for immigrants who tend to be closer to a strong, homogenous cultural identity. I think people shy away from discussing the impact that culture has on an individual&#8217;s perceptions, motivations, and narrative understanding of the world because they think that once racial disparities can be identified as having certain cultural (i.e. &#8220;intrinsic&#8221;) factors, that these disparities are somehow codified and legitimized. I don&#8217;t think that&#8217;s true and I think that to fail to examine cultural differences is to miss a part of the picture.</p>
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		<title>By: stuffisthings</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34160</link>
		<dc:creator>stuffisthings</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 21:06:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34160</guid>
		<description>@Sallymander It has a lot to do with the dynamics of immigration, especially talking about Silicon Valley, which is about 30% &quot;Asian.&quot; I&#039;m willing to bet up to half of those, if not more, are H1Bs -- it&#039;s not like ICE is letting in tons of low-caste illiterate farmers and Chinese peasants who then make it through grit and determination. In general, depending on which country and year we&#039;re talking about, Asian immigrants generally come to the U.S. with more education and capital than Latino immigrants, and obviously more than African slaves had, and those differences tend to persist over time.

Aside from those Asian people descended from families that immigrated in late 19th century-WWII era, Asian immigrants in California have also generally never faced the same kinds of official discrimination that black and Latino people did and do. Though certainly they face the same kinds of day-to-day racism that Safari is describing (find me an Indian programmer who has not heard jokes about curry or being a terrorist...) Which is why I think saying &quot;Oh but there are lots of Asians!&quot; is at best a red herring.

There are many differences between and among the Asian, Latino, and black populations in CA and in the whole country, but I tend to believe -- and the evidence suggests -- that the relative success of one &quot;minority&quot; over others is due far more to extrinsic than intrinsic factors.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Sallymander It has a lot to do with the dynamics of immigration, especially talking about Silicon Valley, which is about 30% &#8220;Asian.&#8221; I&#8217;m willing to bet up to half of those, if not more, are H1Bs &#8212; it&#8217;s not like ICE is letting in tons of low-caste illiterate farmers and Chinese peasants who then make it through grit and determination. In general, depending on which country and year we&#8217;re talking about, Asian immigrants generally come to the U.S. with more education and capital than Latino immigrants, and obviously more than African slaves had, and those differences tend to persist over time.</p>
<p>Aside from those Asian people descended from families that immigrated in late 19th century-WWII era, Asian immigrants in California have also generally never faced the same kinds of official discrimination that black and Latino people did and do. Though certainly they face the same kinds of day-to-day racism that Safari is describing (find me an Indian programmer who has not heard jokes about curry or being a terrorist&#8230;) Which is why I think saying &#8220;Oh but there are lots of Asians!&#8221; is at best a red herring.</p>
<p>There are many differences between and among the Asian, Latino, and black populations in CA and in the whole country, but I tend to believe &#8212; and the evidence suggests &#8212; that the relative success of one &#8220;minority&#8221; over others is due far more to extrinsic than intrinsic factors.</p>
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		<title>By: Sallymander</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34154</link>
		<dc:creator>Sallymander</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 21:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34154</guid>
		<description>@Safari I appreciate your illustrative caricature of the culture of the high-tech workplace. If only we could more frequently stereotype and mock people based on some group that they belong to, I&#039;m sure many cultural and racial tensions in this country would fade away.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Safari I appreciate your illustrative caricature of the culture of the high-tech workplace. If only we could more frequently stereotype and mock people based on some group that they belong to, I&#8217;m sure many cultural and racial tensions in this country would fade away.</p>
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		<title>By: Sallymander</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34151</link>
		<dc:creator>Sallymander</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 20:55:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34151</guid>
		<description>@stuffisthings Hah well, it&#039;s true that the Twitter guy who inspired this whole discussion did come across as pretty smug and oblivious, and I am not going to defend him per se. I just wanted to articulate some of the ways in which tech is in fact more rewarding of skill than many other industries. It seems we agree, that acquiring the interest and skills to pursue tech careers in the first place is another matter altogether.

I also think Jamelle&#039;s analysis of why Asians gravitate toward tech is bafflingly oversimplified and I disagree with his explanation. California is not all one place where everyone knows each other! I&#039;m from an area in southern California, over 350 miles from Silicon Valley, that is about one-half Asian and the other half Hispanic (very few whites, blacks, and others), mostly lower to lower middle class immigrant families. I think asking the question of why so many Asians end up in tech, and being open to the answer instead of championing one of a million plausible explanations, can reveal intriguing insights into the question of tech and race.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@stuffisthings Hah well, it&#8217;s true that the Twitter guy who inspired this whole discussion did come across as pretty smug and oblivious, and I am not going to defend him per se. I just wanted to articulate some of the ways in which tech is in fact more rewarding of skill than many other industries. It seems we agree, that acquiring the interest and skills to pursue tech careers in the first place is another matter altogether.</p>
<p>I also think Jamelle&#8217;s analysis of why Asians gravitate toward tech is bafflingly oversimplified and I disagree with his explanation. California is not all one place where everyone knows each other! I&#8217;m from an area in southern California, over 350 miles from Silicon Valley, that is about one-half Asian and the other half Hispanic (very few whites, blacks, and others), mostly lower to lower middle class immigrant families. I think asking the question of why so many Asians end up in tech, and being open to the answer instead of championing one of a million plausible explanations, can reveal intriguing insights into the question of tech and race.</p>
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		<title>By: Safari</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34145</link>
		<dc:creator>Safari</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 20:47:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34145</guid>
		<description>@stuffisthings I mean structural barriers as well, it&#039;s only that we&#039;ve collectively decided that zero-black/latino hiring committees recruiting from almost-zero-black/latino university programs doesn&#039;t count as &quot;structural.&quot;

And let&#039;s be clear, those &quot;open arms&quot; would be holding tons of racist jokes, admonitions to not be &quot;uptight,&quot; pointed observations about THIS kind of [nonwhite person] vs. THAT kind of [nonwhite  person], defenses that it&#039;s okay because [comedian] says it, and one hand would be exaggeratedly aping a &quot;hip-hop&quot; high five while the other one was grasping for someone&#039;s &quot;exotic&quot; hair unbidden. And if any black or latino workers decided life was too short for that bullshit, those arms would immediately be shrugging about how some people &quot;just can&#039;t hack it&quot; and patting themselves on the back about what a big throbbing meritocracy they are.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@stuffisthings I mean structural barriers as well, it&#8217;s only that we&#8217;ve collectively decided that zero-black/latino hiring committees recruiting from almost-zero-black/latino university programs doesn&#8217;t count as &#8220;structural.&#8221;</p>
<p>And let&#8217;s be clear, those &#8220;open arms&#8221; would be holding tons of racist jokes, admonitions to not be &#8220;uptight,&#8221; pointed observations about THIS kind of [nonwhite person] vs. THAT kind of [nonwhite  person], defenses that it&#8217;s okay because [comedian] says it, and one hand would be exaggeratedly aping a &#8220;hip-hop&#8221; high five while the other one was grasping for someone&#8217;s &#8220;exotic&#8221; hair unbidden. And if any black or latino workers decided life was too short for that bullshit, those arms would immediately be shrugging about how some people &#8220;just can&#8217;t hack it&#8221; and patting themselves on the back about what a big throbbing meritocracy they are.</p>
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		<title>By: stuffisthings</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34113</link>
		<dc:creator>stuffisthings</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 20:10:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34113</guid>
		<description>@Sallymander Yes I&#039;m sure if more black kids gained an early interest in technology, and then had the resources to pursue that interest and gain the technical skills to be one of the best at their profession, then any Silicon Valley firm would welcome them with open arms. That&#039;s not at all what we are suggesting. The people in this Twitter discussion are explicitly saying there are NO structural barriers in tech -- that anyone can start blogging (or make a zine, haha) regardless of their race, and rise to the top through the merit of their work. The implication, again, being that anyone who isn&#039;t part of the Silicon Valley meritocracy is not there either because they choose not to be or because they simply aren&#039;t good enough.

In other words, what you say in the third paragraph of your last comment directly contradicts what the tech industry &quot;defenders&quot; are saying in the Twitter conversation.

(ETA: Let me be clear that I don&#039;t 100% agree with Safari here, since you do actually mention structural barriers.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Sallymander Yes I&#8217;m sure if more black kids gained an early interest in technology, and then had the resources to pursue that interest and gain the technical skills to be one of the best at their profession, then any Silicon Valley firm would welcome them with open arms. That&#8217;s not at all what we are suggesting. The people in this Twitter discussion are explicitly saying there are NO structural barriers in tech &#8212; that anyone can start blogging (or make a zine, haha) regardless of their race, and rise to the top through the merit of their work. The implication, again, being that anyone who isn&#8217;t part of the Silicon Valley meritocracy is not there either because they choose not to be or because they simply aren&#8217;t good enough.</p>
<p>In other words, what you say in the third paragraph of your last comment directly contradicts what the tech industry &#8220;defenders&#8221; are saying in the Twitter conversation.</p>
<p>(ETA: Let me be clear that I don&#8217;t 100% agree with Safari here, since you do actually mention structural barriers.)</p>
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		<title>By: Safari</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34091</link>
		<dc:creator>Safari</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 19:36:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34091</guid>
		<description>@Sallymander They do though. They face massive, massive race-based barriers of which you are patently unaware. Your obliviousness IS part of the barrier. YOU are one of the people making this worse.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Sallymander They do though. They face massive, massive race-based barriers of which you are patently unaware. Your obliviousness IS part of the barrier. YOU are one of the people making this worse.</p>
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		<title>By: Sallymander</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34070</link>
		<dc:creator>Sallymander</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 19:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34070</guid>
		<description>@stuffisthings Also I clicked on your username and you live/work in DC??? We should totally go out for drinks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@stuffisthings Also I clicked on your username and you live/work in DC??? We should totally go out for drinks.</p>
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		<title>By: Sallymander</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34066</link>
		<dc:creator>Sallymander</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 18:52:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34066</guid>
		<description>@stuffisthings I am not saying that at all (which I think you understand), but let me point out where I am being misrepresented, exactly:

I am trying to make the point that Latinos and African Americans (&quot;specifically&quot;, as you say), most likely do not face race-based barriers to hiring AT THE POINT OF HIRE. This is different from claiming that there are no structural barriers that prevent people from certain backgrounds (or women!) from starting down that long path which eventually differentiates us all into different careers.

Can the factors which siphon people off into different areas of the workforce be slow, subtle, and result in racially discriminatory outcomes? Absolutely. I am not claiming that they are not. Nor am I claiming that everyone has an equal opportunity to acquire the skills that are sought after in the industry.

Frankly, I think this &quot;implication&quot; that you are pointing to doesn&#039;t originate from me, but rather from others who are interested in making a point that I myself am not making.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@stuffisthings I am not saying that at all (which I think you understand), but let me point out where I am being misrepresented, exactly:</p>
<p>I am trying to make the point that Latinos and African Americans (&#8220;specifically&#8221;, as you say), most likely do not face race-based barriers to hiring AT THE POINT OF HIRE. This is different from claiming that there are no structural barriers that prevent people from certain backgrounds (or women!) from starting down that long path which eventually differentiates us all into different careers.</p>
<p>Can the factors which siphon people off into different areas of the workforce be slow, subtle, and result in racially discriminatory outcomes? Absolutely. I am not claiming that they are not. Nor am I claiming that everyone has an equal opportunity to acquire the skills that are sought after in the industry.</p>
<p>Frankly, I think this &#8220;implication&#8221; that you are pointing to doesn&#8217;t originate from me, but rather from others who are interested in making a point that I myself am not making.</p>
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		<title>By: stuffisthings</title>
		<link>http://thebillfold.com/2013/02/i-can-tell-you-the-tech-industry-tech-media-space-are-both-largely-post-race/#comment-34059</link>
		<dc:creator>stuffisthings</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2013 18:38:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thebillfold.com/?p=22987#comment-34059</guid>
		<description>@Sallymander The discussion is about why there are relatively few minorities in tech-related fields. You said that in your experience, as an Asian programmer, most people in tech are there because they like the work, are judged on their performance, and are not necessarily interested in rising into managerial roles.

That&#039;s certainly a good explanation of why, as I mentioned above, the tech CEOs people love to write about are mostly white and come from Ivy League backgrounds. I disagree with your characterization since most of the big-name tech CEOs &lt;em&gt;were&lt;/em&gt; heavily involved in building the products they&#039;re now famous for, but it&#039;s a fair enough argument industry-wide, I guess. There are certainly a lot more brown faces at the middle levels (many of whom are on H1B visas and were middle class in their home countries, but I digress), but few of those belong to techies from groups that have faced major discrimination in this country&#039;s recent history.

That&#039;s all fine. But the &lt;em&gt;implication&lt;/em&gt; of what you are saying, in the context of this discussion, is that minorities, specifically Latinos and African Americans, are not present in tech fields either because they can&#039;t perform (which is what you say really matters) or they are simply not interested in creating cool technology. And this is precisely the attitude that many on this thread find cringe-worthy.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Sallymander The discussion is about why there are relatively few minorities in tech-related fields. You said that in your experience, as an Asian programmer, most people in tech are there because they like the work, are judged on their performance, and are not necessarily interested in rising into managerial roles.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s certainly a good explanation of why, as I mentioned above, the tech CEOs people love to write about are mostly white and come from Ivy League backgrounds. I disagree with your characterization since most of the big-name tech CEOs <em>were</em> heavily involved in building the products they&#8217;re now famous for, but it&#8217;s a fair enough argument industry-wide, I guess. There are certainly a lot more brown faces at the middle levels (many of whom are on H1B visas and were middle class in their home countries, but I digress), but few of those belong to techies from groups that have faced major discrimination in this country&#8217;s recent history.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s all fine. But the <em>implication</em> of what you are saying, in the context of this discussion, is that minorities, specifically Latinos and African Americans, are not present in tech fields either because they can&#8217;t perform (which is what you say really matters) or they are simply not interested in creating cool technology. And this is precisely the attitude that many on this thread find cringe-worthy.</p>
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